Prefix Exercise Worksheet
Instructions:
- Read each question carefully.
- Complete each section as instructed.
- Use the context to understand the meaning of words with prefixes.
Part A: Matching Prefixes with Meanings
Match each prefix with its correct meaning by writing the letter next to the prefix.
Prefix | Meaning |
---|---|
1. anti- | a) not/opposite of |
2. dis- | b) before |
3. un- | c) again |
4. pre- | d) against |
5. re- | e) opposite/negative |
6. mis- | f) wrongly |
7. in- | g) within |
8. sub- | h) below/under |
9. trans- | i) across/through |
10. inter- | j) between/among |
Part B: Prefix Identification
Identify and underline the prefix in each of the following words. Then, write down the meaning of the prefix.
- Unhappy
- Misunderstand
- Prehistoric
- Rewrite
- Dislike
- Interact
- Submarine
- Incomplete
- Transatlantic
- Antibiotic
Part C: Word Formation
Using the following prefixes, create a new word by adding it to the base word provided. Write the new word and its definition.
- re- + view = _______________ (Definition: _______________________________)
- un- + known = _______________ (Definition: _______________________________)
- dis- + agree = _______________ (Definition: _______________________________)
- pre- + heat = _______________ (Definition: _______________________________)
- anti- + social = _______________ (Definition: _______________________________)
- sub- + marine = _______________ (Definition: _______________________________)
- trans- + port = _______________ (Definition: _______________________________)
- in- + correct = _______________ (Definition: _______________________________)
- mis- + place = _______________ (Definition: _______________________________)
- inter- + national = _______________ (Definition: _______________________________)
Part D: Sentence Completion
Complete the following sentences by using a word that contains one of the prefixes listed below.
Prefixes: dis-, un-, re-, pre-, mis-, sub-, inter-, trans-, anti-, in-
- She had to _______pack her bag because she forgot her textbook.
- The scientist studied _______historic fossils.
- He was _______able to attend the meeting due to a prior commitment.
- After their argument, they needed to _______solve their differences.
- The instructions were _______leading, causing confusion among the team.
- The _______national conference was attended by delegates from over 20 countries.
- The document was _______complete, so they needed to gather more information.
- A _______marine vessel can operate underwater.
- The _______portation system links multiple cities across the region.
- _______social behavior can lead to feelings of isolation.
Part E: Prefix Analysis
Analyze the following sentences and determine the effect of the prefix on the meaning of the underlined word.
The medication was ineffective against the virus.
- Prefix: __________
- Effect on meaning: ___________________________________
His actions were irresponsible given the situation.
- Prefix: __________
- Effect on meaning: ___________________________________
The project had to be restarted after a major setback.
- Prefix: __________
- Effect on meaning: ___________________________________
She had a miscommunication with her colleague.
- Prefix: __________
- Effect on meaning: ___________________________________
The submarine submerged to avoid detection.
- Prefix: __________
- Effect on meaning: ___________________________________
The treaty was an international agreement.
- Prefix: __________
- Effect on meaning: ___________________________________
They conducted an interview with the job candidate.
- Prefix: __________
- Effect on meaning: ___________________________________
He used antibacterial soap to wash his hands.
- Prefix: __________
- Effect on meaning: ___________________________________
The error was unintentional.
- Prefix: __________
- Effect on meaning: ___________________________________
She needed to redesign the layout of the page.
- Prefix: __________
- Effect on meaning: ___________________________________
Part F: Prefix Application
Use a prefix to create a new word that fits the sentence.
- The instructions were clear, so there was no room for ________________ (interpret).
- To protect against infection, they used an ________________ (bacterial) solution.
- Before the event, they made all ________________ (arrangements).
- The statement was ________________ (correct), so the editor made changes.
- The program was designed to ________________ (train) professionals.
- The submarine _____________ (merge) to avoid detection.
- The conference was ________________ (national), with attendees from all over the world.
- His actions were deemed ________________ (responsible) by the committee.
- The _____________ (portation) system links multiple cities.
- The project had to be ________________ (start) after a major setback.
Bonus Question:
Write a short paragraph (4-5 sentences) using at least three words with prefixes from the list above. Underline the words with prefixes.
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