The Internet is a worldwide network that connects computers, smartphones and other digital devices. It allows people to communicate, access information and share content from anywhere in the world.
The development of the Internet
brought a major change in the history of mass communication. It made
communication faster, cheaper, interactive and global.
Development of the Internet: The
early development of the Internet can be traced to ARPANET, a network developed
in the United States in the late 1960s. Later, the development of the World
Wide Web (WWW) in the early 1990s made the Internet easier for ordinary people
to use.
In India, public Internet services
were introduced in 1995. Initially, Internet access was expensive and slow.
Gradually, broadband, smartphones and affordable mobile data made the Internet
accessible to millions of Indians.
Important Features of the Internet
1. Global Reach: The Internet allows
people to communicate with people anywhere in the world.
2. Speed: Information can be sent
and received within seconds.
3. Interactivity: Users can comment,
respond, share and participate.
4. Multimedia: The Internet allows
the use of text, photographs, audio, video and graphics.
5. Easy Access: Information can be
accessed through computers, tablets and smartphones.
6. User Participation: Users are not
only consumers of information but can also create and publish content.
Impact of the Internet” The Internet
has changed:
- Communication
- Journalism
- Education
- Business
- Entertainment
- Advertising
- Banking
- Shopping
For example, a person can read a
newspaper, watch a video, attend an online class and communicate with friends
using the same smartphone.
The advent of the Internet changed
mass communication from a traditional one-way system to a faster and more
interactive system. It laid the foundation for Web 2.0, social media and
today's digital media.
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